Kandungan Bahan Kering, NDF Dan ADF Silase Pakan Komplit menggunakan Buangan Sayuran Pasar

Syahruddin Syahruddin

Abstract


ABSTRACT

This study aims to know the contents of dry matter, NDF (Neutral Detergents Fiber), and ADF (Acid Detergent Fiber) in complete feed silage using market vegetable waste as a substitute for gamal leaves. This study uses completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 4 replications. The treatment consists of P1: 35% natural grass + 40% gamal leaves + 0% market vegetable waste + 25% concentrate; P2: 35% natural grass + 30% gamal leaves + 10% market vegetable waste + 25% concentrate; P3: 35% natural grass + 20% gamal leaves + 20% market vegetables waste + 25% concentrate; P4: 35% natural grass + 10% gamal leaves +  30% market vegetable waste + 25% concentrate; P5: 35% natural grass +  0% gamal leaves + 40% market vegetables waste + 25% concentrate.  Parameters measured are the contents of dry matter, NDF, and ADF in complete feed silage. The finding shows the treatments P3, P4 and P5 significantly (P<0,01) reduce the content of dry matter compared to treatments P1 and P2. The treatments P4 significantly (P<0,01) reduces the contents of NDF in complete feed silage compared to treatments P1, P2 and P3. Thus, it can be concluded that the use of 30% market vegetable waste as a substitute for gamal leaves can reduce the contents of dry matter, NDF, and ADF in complete feed silage. Market vegetable waste can substitute up to 30% of the use of gamal leaves.

 

Keywords:  market vegetable waste; NDF (Neutral Detergent Fiber); ADF (Acid Detergent Fiber), complete feed silage.

Full Text:

PDF

References


DAFTAR PUSTAKA

Anas. S. dan Andi. 2010. Kandungan NDF dan ADF Silase Campuran Jerami Jagung (Zea mays) Dengan Penambahan Beberapa Level Daun Gamal. Agrisistem. 6(2): 77 - 81.

Arief. R. 2001. Pengaruh Penggunaan Jerami pada Amoniasi Terhadap Daya Cerna NDF, ADF, dan ADS dalam Ransum Domba Lokal. Jurnal Agroland . 8(2): 208 – 215

AOAC. 1980. Official Methods of Analysis of the Associaton of Official Analytical Chemist. Edisi Ke Riga. PO BOX 540. Benjamin Franklin Station Washington DC 2004.

Bina, M.R., Syahruddin, L. O. Sahara & M. Sayuti. 2023. Kandungan selulosa, hemiselulosa dan lignin dalam silase ransum komplit dengan taraf jerami sorgum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) yang berbeda. Gorontalo Journal of Equatorial Animals. 2(1): 44 - 53.

Crampton. E.W. dan L. E. Haris. 1969. Applied Animal Nutrision 1st E. d. The Engsminger Publishing Company, California, U. S. A.

Davies. D. 2007. Improving silage quality and reducing CO2 emission. http://www.Improving silage quality and reducing Cosub2-sub emission.html. (Desember 2021).

Gaspersz. V. 1991. Metode Perancangan Percobaan untuk Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian, Ilmu-ilmu Teknik dan Biologi. Armico. Bandung.

Lendrawati, Nahrowi, dan M. Ridla. 2012. Kualitas Fermentasi Silase Ransum Komplit Berbasis Hasil Samping Jagung, Sawit dan Ubi Kayu. Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia. 14(1): 297-302.

McDonald. P.A.R, Henderson and S.J.E. Herson. 2002. The Biochemistry of Silage. Second Edition, Marlow: Chalcombe.

Nurwahijab. 2016. Kandungan Ndf (Neutral Detergent Fiber) dan Adf (Acid Detergent Fiber) Silase Pakan LengSkap Berbahan Utama Batang Pisang (Musa Paradisiaca) Dengan Lama Fermentasi Yang Berbeda.

Ruddel. A., S. Filley and M. Porat, 2002. Understanding Your Forage Test Result. Oregon State University. Extension Service.

Sastrosupadi, Adji. 2000. Rancangan Percobaan Praktis Bidang Pertanian. Kanisius: Yogyakarta.

Sutardi. T. 1980. Landasan Ilmu Nutrisi. Departemen Ilmu Nutrisi dan Makanan Ternak. Fakultas Peternakan Institut Pertanian Bogor. Bogor.

Van Soest. P.J. 1982. Nutritional Ecology of the Ruminant. Commstock Publishing Associates. Adevision of Cornell University Press. Ithaca and London.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


INDEX:
   
 

Creative Commons License Gorontalo Journal of Equatorial Animals (p-ISSN: 2964-6715 | e-ISSN: 2964-6758) by Department of Animal Husbandry Gorontalo State University is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.