Range Of Motion (ROM) on Muscle Strength in Stroke Patients : Literature Review

Nistain Kune, Nasrun Pakaya

Abstract


Background: Stroke is a disturbance of the function of the nervous system that occurs suddenly due to problems with blood circulation in the brain. The purposed of this literature study is to synthesize evidence or literature about the Effect of Range Of Motion (ROM) on Muscle Strength in Stroke Patients. Method: This literature study applied the PICOT framework with the Google Scholar database, research gate, and PUBMED. Results: Show a correlation between Range of Motion (ROM) and Muscle Strength in Stroke Patients. In addition, ROM also increases the range of motion of joints in stroke patients. Conclusion: From this literature review, it can be concluded that 66.6% of research shows a correlation between ROM and muscle strength in stroke patients. In addition, about 33.3% of research shows that ROM therapy can increase the range of motion of joints in stroke sufferers.

Keywords


Stroke, Range of motion, Kekuatan otot.

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References


Agusrianto, N. R., & Rantesigi, N. (2020). Penerapan latihan range of motion (rom) pasif terhadap peningkatan kekuatan otot ekstremitas pada pasien dengan kasus stroke. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol, 2(2).

Agustin, T., Susanti, I. H., & Sumarni, T. (2022). Implementasi Penggunaan Range Of Motion (ROM) Terhadap Kekuatan Otot Klien Stroke Non Hemoragik. Journal of Management Nursing, 1(4), 140-146.

Anggriani., Zulkarnain., Sulaimani & Gunawan.(2018). Pengaruh ROM (Range of Motion) Terhadap Kekuatan Otot Ekstremitas Pada Pasien Stroke Non Hemoragic. Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol. 3, No. 2, 64 -74

Anita, F., Henny, P., Ada, P. veni, & Hingkam, V. Pengaruh Latihan Range Of Motion Terhadap Rentang Gerak Sendi Ekstremitas Atas Pada Pasien Pasca Stroke Di Makassar. Journal of Islamic Nursing, 2018. 3(1).http://download.garuda.ristekdikti.go.id/article.

Bistara, D. N. (2019). Pengaruh Range of Motion (ROM) terhadap kekuatan otot pada pasien stroke. Jurnal Kesehatan Vokasional (JKESVO), 4(2), 112-117.

Cho, K. H., & Park, S. J. (2020). Effects of joint mobilization and stretching on the range of motion for ankle joint and spatiotemporal gait variables in stroke patients. Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases, 29(8), 104933.

Daulay, N. M., & Hidayah, A. (2021). Pengaruh Latihan Range Of Motion (ROM) Pasif Terhadap Kekuatan Otot dan Rentang Gerak Sendi Ekstremitas Pada Pasien Pasca Stroke. Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Indonesia (Indonesian Health Scientific Journal), 6(1), 22-26.

Deva, A. R., Aisyiah, A., & Widowati, R. (2022). Pengaruh Latihan Range Of Motion Terhadap Kekuatan Otot Pada Lansia Stroke Non Hemoragik Di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia 1 & 3. Malahayati Nursing Journal, 4(4), 950-959.

Dewi, S. K., & Lutiyah, L. (2022). Pengaruh Penerapan Latihan Gerakan Rom (Range Of Motion) Terhadap Kekuatan Otot Pasien Pasca Stroke Iskemik. Malahayati Nursing Journal, 4(2), 251-258.

Ferriero, D. M. et al.(2019) ‘Management of stroke in neonates and children: A scientific statement from the American Heart Association/American stroke association’, Stroke. doi: 10.1161/STR.0000000000000183.diakses tanggal 15 Juni 2021

Hapsari, S., Sonhaji, S., & Nurulia, N. (2020). Effectiveness of Range of Motion (ROM) Fingers and Spherical grip to Extremity Strength in Non Hemorrhagic Stroke Patients. STRADA Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, 9(2), 1650-1656.

Hosseini, Z.-S., Peyrovi, H. and Gohari, M. (2019) ‘The Effect of Early Passive Range of Motion Exercise on Motor Function of People with Stroke: a Randomized Controlled Trial’, Journal of Caring Sciences. doi: 10.15171/jcs.2019.006.

Lee, S. (2018). Stroke Revisited: Hemorrhagic Stroke. Springer Science+Business Media Singapore.

Munif, Nofiyanto., dkk . 2017.Pengetahuan dan Sikap Perawat Tentang Mobilisasi DiniPasien di ICU RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul Yogyakarta." 6(1): 9-17.

Paramitha, D. S., & Hamdi, M. A. N. (2021). Range of Motion Exercise as Intervention of Nursing Diagnose of Impaired Physical Mobility to Non-Hemorrhagic Stroke Patient. Journal of Nursing and Health Education, 1(1), 8-12.

Park, D., Cynn, H. S., Yi, C., Choi, W. J., Shim, J. H., & Oh, D. W. (2020). Four-week training involving self-ankle mobilization with movement versus calf muscle stretching in patients with chronic stroke: a randomized controlled study. Topics in stroke rehabilitation, 27(4), 296-304.

Powers, W. J. et al.(2018) ‘2018 Guidelines for the Early Management of Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Guideline for Healthcare Professionals From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association’, Stroke. doi: 10.1161/STR.0000000000000158.

Pradana, H. P., & Faradisi, F. (2021, December). Penerapan Latihan ROM (Range Of Motion) Terhadap Rentang Gerak Ekstremitas Pada Pasien Stroke. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Kesehatan (Vol. 1, pp. 760-765).

Pradesti, A. and Indriyani, P. (2020) ‘Pengaruh Latihan Range Of Motion Terhadap Kekuatan Otot Pada Lansia Dengan Stroke’, Journal of Nursing and Health. doi: 10.52488/jnh.v5i2.122.

Purba, S. D., Sidiq, B., Purba, I. K., Hutapea, E., Silalahi, K. L., Sucahyo, D., & Dian, D. (2022). Efektivitas ROM (Range of Motion) terhadap Kekuatan Otot pada Pasien Stroke di Rumah Sakit Royal Prima Tahun 2021. JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan), 7(1), 79-85.

Rahayu, E. S., & Nuraini, N. (2020). Effects of Passive Range Of Motion (ROM) Exercise On Increases Muscle Strength in Non-Hemorrhagic Stroke Patients in the Inpatient Room at RSUD Kota Tangerang. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia [JIKI], 3(2), 41-50.

Riskesdas. (2018). Hasil Utama Riskesdas 2018 Kementerian Kesehatan. Badan Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Kesehatan.

Setiawati, E. M., & Sriyati, M. K. (2021). Efektivitas Latihan Range Of Motion (Rom) Pasif Terhadap Peningkatan Kekuatan Otot Pasien Stroke (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas' Aisyiyah Yogyakarta).

Setyaningsih, V., & Rejeki, H. (2021, December). Penerapan Terapi Rom Terhadap Perubahan Rentang Gerak Pada Klien Lansia Pasca Stroke. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Kesehatan (Vol. 1, pp. 755-759)

Siregar, P. S., & Anggeria, E. (2019). Hubungan Antara Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Kemampuan Perawatan Diri (Self Care) Pada Pasien Pasca Stroke Di Rsud Pirngadi Kota Medan. Jurnal Keperawatan Priority, 2(2), 70. https://doi.org/10.34012/jukep.v2i2.542

Suzanne, C. et al.(2019) Keperawatan Medikal-Bedah Brunner & Suddarth Edisi 8, Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling

Organisation, W. H.O. (2015). WHO: Stroke, Cerebrovascular accident. Stroke. https://doi.org/http://www.who.int/topics/cerebrovascular_accident/en/index. html.

Yulastri, Y. (2021). Latihan Range of Motion Terhadap Rentang Gerak Sendi Ekstremitas Atas Pasien Stroke di RSUD M. Natsir. Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, 16(2), 109-117.

Agusrianto, N. R., & Rantesigi, N. (2020). Penerapan latihan range of motion (rom) pasif terhadap peningkatan kekuatan otot ekstremitas pada pasien dengan kasus stroke. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol, 2(2).

Agustin, T., Susanti, I. H., & Sumarni, T. (2022). Implementasi Penggunaan Range Of Motion (ROM) Terhadap Kekuatan Otot Klien Stroke Non Hemoragik. Journal of Management Nursing, 1(4), 140-146.

Anggriani., Zulkarnain., Sulaimani & Gunawan.(2018). Pengaruh ROM (Range of Motion) Terhadap Kekuatan Otot Ekstremitas Pada Pasien Stroke Non Hemoragic. Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol. 3, No. 2, 64 -74

Anita, F., Henny, P., Ada, P. veni, & Hingkam, V. Pengaruh Latihan Range Of Motion Terhadap Rentang Gerak Sendi Ekstremitas Atas Pada Pasien Pasca Stroke Di Makassar. Journal of Islamic Nursing, 2018. 3(1).http://download.garuda.ristekdikti.go.id/article.

Bistara, D. N. (2019). Pengaruh Range of Motion (ROM) terhadap kekuatan otot pada pasien stroke. Jurnal Kesehatan Vokasional (JKESVO), 4(2), 112-117.

Cho, K. H., & Park, S. J. (2020). Effects of joint mobilization and stretching on the range of motion for ankle joint and spatiotemporal gait variables in stroke patients. Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases, 29(8), 104933.

Daulay, N. M., & Hidayah, A. (2021). Pengaruh Latihan Range Of Motion (ROM) Pasif Terhadap Kekuatan Otot dan Rentang Gerak Sendi Ekstremitas Pada Pasien Pasca Stroke. Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Indonesia (Indonesian Health Scientific Journal), 6(1), 22-26.

Deva, A. R., Aisyiah, A., & Widowati, R. (2022). Pengaruh Latihan Range Of Motion Terhadap Kekuatan Otot Pada Lansia Stroke Non Hemoragik Di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia 1 & 3. Malahayati Nursing Journal, 4(4), 950-959.

Dewi, S. K., & Lutiyah, L. (2022). Pengaruh Penerapan Latihan Gerakan Rom (Range Of Motion) Terhadap Kekuatan Otot Pasien Pasca Stroke Iskemik. Malahayati Nursing Journal, 4(2), 251-258.

Ferriero, D. M. et al.(2019) ‘Management of stroke in neonates and children: A scientific statement from the American Heart Association/American stroke association’, Stroke. doi: 10.1161/STR.0000000000000183.diakses tanggal 15 Juni 2021

Hapsari, S., Sonhaji, S., & Nurulia, N. (2020). Effectiveness of Range of Motion (ROM) Fingers and Spherical grip to Extremity Strength in Non Hemorrhagic Stroke Patients. STRADA Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, 9(2), 1650-1656.

Hosseini, Z.-S., Peyrovi, H. and Gohari, M. (2019) ‘The Effect of Early Passive Range of Motion Exercise on Motor Function of People with Stroke: a Randomized Controlled Trial’, Journal of Caring Sciences. doi: 10.15171/jcs.2019.006.

Lee, S. (2018). Stroke Revisited: Hemorrhagic Stroke. Springer Science+Business Media Singapore.

Munif, Nofiyanto., dkk . 2017.Pengetahuan dan Sikap Perawat Tentang Mobilisasi DiniPasien di ICU RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul Yogyakarta." 6(1): 9-17.

Paramitha, D. S., & Hamdi, M. A. N. (2021). Range of Motion Exercise as Intervention of Nursing Diagnose of Impaired Physical Mobility to Non-Hemorrhagic Stroke Patient. Journal of Nursing and Health Education, 1(1), 8-12.

Park, D., Cynn, H. S., Yi, C., Choi, W. J., Shim, J. H., & Oh, D. W. (2020). Four-week training involving self-ankle mobilization with movement versus calf muscle stretching in patients with chronic stroke: a randomized controlled study. Topics in stroke rehabilitation, 27(4), 296-304.

Powers, W. J. et al.(2018) ‘2018 Guidelines for the Early Management of Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Guideline for Healthcare Professionals From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association’, Stroke. doi: 10.1161/STR.0000000000000158.

Pradana, H. P., & Faradisi, F. (2021, December). Penerapan Latihan ROM (Range Of Motion) Terhadap Rentang Gerak Ekstremitas Pada Pasien Stroke. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Kesehatan (Vol. 1, pp. 760-765).

Pradesti, A. and Indriyani, P. (2020) ‘Pengaruh Latihan Range Of Motion Terhadap Kekuatan Otot Pada Lansia Dengan Stroke’, Journal of Nursing and Health. doi: 10.52488/jnh.v5i2.122.

Purba, S. D., Sidiq, B., Purba, I. K., Hutapea, E., Silalahi, K. L., Sucahyo, D., & Dian, D. (2022). Efektivitas ROM (Range of Motion) terhadap Kekuatan Otot pada Pasien Stroke di Rumah Sakit Royal Prima Tahun 2021. JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan), 7(1), 79-85.

Rahayu, E. S., & Nuraini, N. (2020). Effects of Passive Range Of Motion (ROM) Exercise On Increases Muscle Strength in Non-Hemorrhagic Stroke Patients in the Inpatient Room at RSUD Kota Tangerang. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia [JIKI], 3(2), 41-50.

Riskesdas. (2018). Hasil Utama Riskesdas 2018 Kementerian Kesehatan. Badan Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Kesehatan.

Setiawati, E. M., & Sriyati, M. K. (2021). Efektivitas Latihan Range Of Motion (Rom) Pasif Terhadap Peningkatan Kekuatan Otot Pasien Stroke (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas' Aisyiyah Yogyakarta).

Setyaningsih, V., & Rejeki, H. (2021, December). Penerapan Terapi Rom Terhadap Perubahan Rentang Gerak Pada Klien Lansia Pasca Stroke. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Kesehatan (Vol. 1, pp. 755-759)

Siregar, P. S., & Anggeria, E. (2019). Hubungan Antara Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Kemampuan Perawatan Diri (Self Care) Pada Pasien Pasca Stroke Di Rsud Pirngadi Kota Medan. Jurnal Keperawatan Priority, 2(2), 70. https://doi.org/10.34012/jukep.v2i2.542

Suzanne, C. et al.(2019) Keperawatan Medikal-Bedah Brunner & Suddarth Edisi 8, Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling

Organisation, W. H.O. (2015). WHO: Stroke, Cerebrovascular accident. Stroke. https://doi.org/http://www.who.int/topics/cerebrovascular_accident/en/index. html.

Yulastri, Y. (2021). Latihan Range of Motion Terhadap Rentang Gerak Sendi Ekstremitas Atas Pasien Stroke di RSUD M. Natsir. Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, 16(2), 109-117.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.37311/jnj.v5i1.17896

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