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An assessment of the scientific value of Krakatoa, Indonesia from a geoheritage perspective


 
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1. Title Title of document An assessment of the scientific value of Krakatoa, Indonesia from a geoheritage perspective
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Danni Gathot Harbowo; Sedimentology, Stratigraphy, and Geodynamic Research Group, Department of Geology, Institut Teknologi Sumatera,; Indonesia
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) Krakatoa, Lampung, Geoheritage, Scientific value, Natural History, Geopark
 
4. Description Abstract Krakatoa is the most active volcanic complex located in Lampung Province, Indonesia. Throughout human history, several devastating Krakatoa eruptions have shocked the world and turned it into a global attraction. Recognizing its scientific value, Krakatoa has been designated as a geoheritage site. This study refers to the Standard Scientific Value Assessment published by Center for Geological survey of Indonesia, which applies seven main parameters, including well-published scientific reviews, to assess the feasibility of geoheritage sites. In conclusion, the Krakatoa volcanic complex is a highly regarded geoheritage site, scoring 92.5/100. Its significance extends globally, offering insights into the evolution of volcanic islands and their unique geological features. Additionally, the historical records of global catastrophes and the potential for future eruptions warrant further investigation. As a geoheritage site, Krakatoa serves as a reminder of the possibility of subsequent devastating eruptions and its natural history, making it crucial for sustainably maintaining, preserving, and managing its potential for educational, conservation, and scientific purposes. Considering the natural history, the study recommend further consideration of several sustain steps, particularly for sites around the Krakatoa area. Regular and systematic scientific observations and records of natural conditions are significant for maintaining and enhancing Krakatoa as geoheritage.
 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location Universitas Negeri Gorontalo
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s) Institut Teknologi Sumatera
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2023-08-21
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://ejurnal.ung.ac.id/index.php/jage/article/view/19360
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier (DOI) https://doi.org/10.34312/jage.v2i1.19360
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) Journal of Applied Geoscience and Engineering; Vol 2, No 1 : Juni 2023
 
12. Language English=en en
 
13. Relation Supp. Files
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.) South Lampung,
Recent,
Science fact
 
15. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright (c) 2023 Danni Gathot Harbowo
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.