Manifestations of Gender Injustice in Divorced Marriages: The Kabalutan Tradition

Susi Susilawati, Baliana Amir, Muhammad Ikbal, Rafika Nur, Sitti Fatimah Maddusila

Abstract


This research entitled "Manifestations of Gender Injustice in the Tradition of Divorced Marriage in Kabalutan" is motivated by mass media information which states that in that village, there are many widows of various ages. From young to old age. It was also stated that in this village, it was easy to marry and divorce. Therefore, it is crucial to analyze this tradition from a gender perspective. So that it can be known which parties are harmed by this tradition, to be given socialization of what laws are needed there. The method is an empirical research method with primary data sources from traditional leaders and community leaders in the village. The stages are from surveys, observations, and conducting interviews, as well as collecting data for analysis and giving conclusions. The results of his research are that the term "widows' village" is a term that appeared during the population census in the 90s. At that time, there were many widows in Kabalutan Village for various reasons. But now, not anymore. Thus, the conclusion is that the stereotype of "Kampung Widow" towards Kabalutan Village, Talatako District, Tojo Una Una Regency is a manifestation of gender injustice. The people in the village are not comfortable with this labelling. In addition, it is not proven by the many widows there; it is also not the name of their village. Therefore, they asked to give only Kabalutan Village.


Keywords


Gender; Tradition; Marriage; Divorce; Widows.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Adiningsih, Yulia. “Suku Bajo, Penyelam dan Pengembara Laut nan Ulung.” gaya hidup. Accessed July 30, 2022. https://www.cnnindonesia.com/gaya-hidup/20210611232129-269-653399/suku-bajo-penyelam-dan-pengembara-laut-nan-ulung.

Admin. “Komentari Viral Soal Kampung Janda, Akun Jier Mangantjo Bakal di Lapor.” matarakyatindo.com | Independent, Tegas, & Lebih Dekat (blog), November 20, 2019. https://matarakyatindo.com/komentari-viral-soal-kampung-janda-akun-jier-mangantjo-bakal-dilapor/.

Ahmad, Imam Kusnin. “Kampung Janda: Boleh Dikawin, Dibawa Jangan.” Accessed July 29, 2022. https://timesindonesia.co.id/wisata/134779/kampung-janda-boleh-dikawin-dibawa-jangan.

Baskara, Benny. “Manifestasi Identitas Islam Suku Bajo dalam Naskah Lontarak Assalenna Bajo.” Jurnal Kawistara 1, no. 1 (2011). https://doi.org/10.22146/kawistara.3903.

Bhasin, Kamla. Memahami Gender. Edited by Moh. Zaki Hussein. Jakarta: Teplok Press, 2001.

Busurah, Arsan. Kabalutan Village (with Residents of Kabalutan Village), June 18, 2022.

Departemen Pendidikan Nasional. Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia. Ketiga. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka, 2003.

Hadikusuma, Hilman. Hukum Perkawinan Indonesia: Menurut Perundangan, Hukum Adat, Hukum Agama. Bandung: Mandar Maju, 2007.

Hasan, Bahrudin. “Gender dan Ketidakadilan.” Journal Signal 7, no. 1 (February 4, 2019): 46–69. https://doi.org/10.33603/signal.v7i1.1910.

Ismail, Dian Ekawaty, and Mohamad Taufiq Zulfikar Sarson. “Criminology Analysis of Women’s as Perpetrators of Domestic Violence Crimes.” Jambura Law Review 3, no. 0 (April 30, 2021): 57–76. https://doi.org/10.33756/jlr.v3i0.10984.

Jahar, Asep Saepudin, Euis Nurlaelawati, Jaenal Aripin, and Jamhari Makruf. Hukum Keluarga, Pidana Dan Bisnis : Kajian Perundang-Undangan Indonesia, Fikih Dan Hukum Internasional. Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media Group, 2013.

Januarta, Fajar, and Teco Inggris. “Potret ``Kampung Janda`` Di Kepulauan Togean.” Tempo, July 29, 2016. https://foto.tempo.co/read/43935/potret-kampung-janda-di-kepulauan-togean.

Kadir, A. Perspektif Baru Hukum Perkawinan Islam Nikah, Talak, Rujuk. Semarang: Fatawa Publishing, 2022.

Latifah, Alharira Eisyi, and Dudin Shobbaruddin. “Kesetaraan Gender Dalam Perspektif Al-Qur’an (Studi Komparatif Tafsir Ibnu Katsir Dan Al-Mishbah).” TAFAHUS: JURNAL PENGKAJIAN ISLAM 2, no. 1 (2022): 74–84.

Manna, Arifuddin. Kabalutan Village (with Imam of the Mosque in Kabalutan Village), July 23, 2022.

Mansour, Fakih, Ratna Megawangi, A. M. Saefuddin, Siti Ruhaini Dzuhayatin Syu’ban Asa, M. Hidayat Nur Wahid, Masdar F. Mas’udi, and Budhy Munawar Rachman. Membincang Feminisme: Diskursus Gender Perspektif Islam. Surabaya: Risalah Gusti, 1996.

Mardani. Hukum Perkawinan Islam Di Dunia Islam Modern. Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu, 2011.

Mardin, Nurhayati, Andi Intan Purnamasari, Nurul Miqat, Adiguna Kharismawan, and Rafika Nur. “Comparative Law Study: Sentencing of Sexual Violence Perpetrators Who Have Deviant Sexual Behavior.” Jambura Law Review JALREV 4, no. 2 (2022): 227–45.

Muhir. Kabalutan Village (with Secretary of Kabalutan Village), June 17, 2022.

Muluk, Drama. Kabalutan Village (with Head of the Office of the Ministry of Religion of Tojo Una-Una Regency), July 24, 2022.

Muthali’in, Achmad. Bias Gender Dalam Pendidikan. Edited by Adyana Sunanda. Surakarta: Muhammadiyah University Press, 2001.

Nafisah, Durotun. “Politisasi Relasi Suami-Istri: Telaah Khi Perspektif Gender.” Yinyang: Jurnal Studi Islam Gender dan Anak 3, no. 2 (2008): 195–208.

Nasution, S. Metode Penelitian Naturalistik Kualitatif. Bandung: Tarsito, 1988.

Patanda, Amson. Kabalutan Village [with Chairman of Asosiasi Penghulu Republik Indonesia (APRI) Ampana District, Tojo Una-Una Regency], June 19, 2022.

Rosmiati, Fitria Ramadhana. “Diskriminasi Gender Sebagai Dampak Patriarkal Oppresi Dalam Novel Seven Husbands of Evelyn Oleh Taylor Jenkins.” Sintaks: Jurnal Bahasa & Sastra Indonesia2 2, no. 2 (2022): 175–79.

Sajing, Ristan. Kabalutan Village (with Residents of Kabalutan Village), June 22, 2022.

Santoso, Anang. Bahasa Perempuan: Sebuah Potret Ideologi Perjuangan. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara, 2009.

Subhan, Zaitunah. Tafsir Kebencian: Studi Bias Gender Dalam Tafsir Qur’an. Yogyakarta: LKiS Yogyakarta, 1999.

Sugiyono. Metode Penelitian Administrasi. Edited by Apri Nuryanto. Bandung: Alfabeta, 2009.

———. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif Dan R & D. Bandung: Alfabeta, 2009.

Syaifuddin, Muhammad, Sri Turatmiyah, and Annalisa Yahanan. Hukum Perceraian. Edited by Tarmizi. Jakarta: Sinar Grafika, 2013.

Thabrani, Ahmad. “Konflik Kepentingan: Konstruksi Media Massa pada Kasus Katidakadilan Gender (Analisis Teori Relasi Kekuasaan dan Pengetahuan ‘Power And Knowledge’ Dari Michel Foucault).” Jurnal Kolaborasi Resolusi Konflik 4, no. 2 (December 15, 2022): 154–60. https://doi.org/10.24198/jkrk.v4i2.40041.

Tim 20detik. “Disebut Kampung Janda, Warga: Penghinaan!” detiknews. Accessed July 30, 2022. https://news.detik.com/berita/d-5730346/disebut-kampung-janda-warga-penghinaan.

Umar, Nasaruddin. Argumen Kesetaraan Jender: Perpektif Al-Quran. Jakarta: Paramadina, 1999.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.33756/jlr.v5i1.17722

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 Susi Susilawati, Baliana Amir, Muhammad Ikbal, Rafika Nur, Sitti Fatimah Maddusila

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.


Editorial Office of Jambura Law Review:
2nd Floor Pancasila building, Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo
Jenderal Sudirman Street No.6, Gorontalo City, Gorontalo Province, 96128, Indonesia
Tel. +62-812-1356-9044;  +62-822-9329-6045  (SMS/WA)
E-mail: jamburalawreview@gmail.com

This work is licensed under a  Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Powered by  Public Knowledge Project OJS.

 

Jambura Law Rev. has been indexed by:

SCOPUS SCOPUS GS GARUDA
Crossref Base Index Dimension World Cat
Microsoft Academic OneSearch Scilit RSZ
ESJI EuroPub Orcid EZB

 

Jambura Law Rev. has been available at:

Leipzig Julich Harvard Stanford