Perancangan Alat Penangkap Gambar Pelaku Kejahatan Berbasis Node MCU ESP32 CAM
Abstract
Gambar merupakan salah satu alat bukti tindak kejahatan. Gambar dapat memberikan banyak informasi dianataranya tentang pelaku, jam kejadian, cara terjadi dan lainnya. Ada banyak alat yang telah dihasilkan dengan menggunakan Node MCU ESP32 CAM. Penggunaan ESP 32 CAM karena memiliki fitur kemampuan menangkap gambar dengan modul kamera yang telah terpasang. Penggunaan ESP 32 CAM banyak digunakan pada proyek Internet of Things (IoT) karena memiliki modul Wifi yang terpasang onboard. Pada proyek penangkap gambar yang mendeteksi manusia maka ESP 32 CAM membutuhkan modul tambahan sebuah Sensor PIR Motion. Ada banyak jenis sensor PIR Motion dengan jarak jangkau yang beragam dan waktu respon yang berbeda. Pada penelitin ini dilakuakan pengujian beberapa jenis sensor PIR Motion untuk mendapatkan data PIR Motian dengan jangkauan terjauh dan respon tercepat. Dikembangkan rancangan alat penangkap gambar berbasis ESP 32-CAM. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sensor PIR Motion terbaik ialah seri HC-SR501 dan rancangan rangkaian alat penangkap gambar dapat bekerja pada ruang gelap dan memiliki sumber tegangan sendiri dari batrai yang dapat diisi ulang.
Pictures are one of the evidence of a crime. Images can provide a lot of information including about the perpetrator, the time of the incident, how it happened and others. There are many tools that have been generated using the Node MCU ESP32 CAM. The use of ESP 32 CAM because it has the ability to capture images with a camera module that has been installed. The use of ESP 32 CAM is widely used in Internet Of Things (IoT) projects because it has a Wifi module installed onboard. In the project of capturing images that detect humans, the ESP 32 CAM requires an additional module, a PIR Motion Sensor. There are many types of PIR Motion sensors with varying ranges and different response times. In this study, several types of PIR Motion sensors were tested to obtain Motian PIR data with the farthest range and fastest response. ESP 32-CAM based image capture tool was developed. The results show that the best PIR Motion sensor is the HC-SR501 series and the design of the image capture device can work in a dark room and has its own voltage source from a rechargeable battery.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.37905/jjeee.v5i1.16871
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