PARTICLE BOARD HEAT INSULATION PINEAPPLE LEAF FIBER WASTE AND HVS PAPER AS AN ALTERNATIVE TO IMPROVE INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY

Oktavia Oktavia; Diani Lestari; Risna Kirana Rokar; Widodo Budi Kurniawan

doi:10.34312/jpj.v5i1.18778

PARTICLE BOARD HEAT INSULATION PINEAPPLE LEAF FIBER WASTE AND HVS PAPER AS AN ALTERNATIVE TO IMPROVE INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY

Oktavia Oktavia, Diani Lestari, Risna Kirana Rokar, Widodo Budi Kurniawan

Abstract

The limited supply of wood as a raw material in various industries requires a better alternative material. Wasted-based composite engineering can be a solution to this problem. What's more, composite can be engineered according to needs, such as having the ability to reduce heat to maintain comfortable room temperature conditions. Therefore, in this research, a particle board reinforced by pineapple leaf fiber waste and HVS paper waste was developed to know the effect of the particle board reinforcement composition on reducing heat. In this research, a comparison of pineapple leaf fiber waste and HVS paper waste was used at 100%:0%; 70%:30%; 50%:50%; 30%:70%; and 0%:100% with resin adhesive. This particle board is made by mixing all the ingredients and then printing it into a mold and then carrying out the drying process. The test was carried out based on a temperature difference analysis. The most optimum particle board reinforcement composition to reduce heat is 100% pineapple leaf fiber waste : 0% HVS paper waste.

Keywords

Pineapple leaf fiber; HVS paper

Full Text:

PDF (Bahasa Indonesia)

References

Alamsyah, Hidayat, T., & Iskandar, A. N. (2021). Pengaruh Perbandingan Resin dan Katalis Terhadap Kekuatan Tarik Komposit Fiberglass-Polyester untuk Bahan Pembuatan Kapal. Zona Laut, 2(2), 26-32.

Dharsono, W. W., & Pundu, A. (2020). Analisa Kuat Tarik pada Kertas Berbahan Dasar Serat Daun Nanas. Jurnal Fateksa, 5(1), 46-56.

Hidayat, P. (2008). Teknologi Pemanfaatan Serat Daun Nanas sebagai Alternatif Bahan Baku Tekstil. Teknoin, 13(2), 31-35.

Irianto, F. S., & Dzulfikar, M. (2017). Perancangan Alat Praktikum Konduktivitas Termal. Jurnal Ilmiah Cendekia Eksakta, 2(2), 8-16. http://dx.doi.org/10.3194/ce.v2i2.2080.

Ismail, I., Aini, Q., Zulfalina, Jalil, Z., & Fadzullah, S. H. S. M. (2018). Mechanical and Physical Properties of The Rice Straw Particleboard with Various Compositions of The Epoxy Resin Matrix. J. Phys: Conf. Ser, 1120(1), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1120/1/012014.

Khrisna, V., & Setiawan, A. P. (2017). Papan Partisi dari Limbah Kertas. Jurnal Intra, 5(2), 802-810.

Laksono, A. D., Rozikin, M. N., Pattara, N. A. S., & Cahyadi, I. (2021). Potensi Serbuk Kayu Ulin dan Serbuk Bambu sebagai Aplikasi Papan Partikel Ramah Lingkungan – A Review. Rekayasa Mesin, 12(2), 267-274. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jrm.2021.012.02.4.

Manurung, R., Simanjuntak, S., Sembiring, J., Zaluku, E. C., Napitupulu, R. A. M., & Sihombing, S. (2020). Analisa Kekuatan Bahan Komposit yang Diperkuat Serat Bambu Menggunakan Resin Polyester dengan Memvariasikan Susunan Serat Secara Acak dan Lurus Memanjang. SJoME, 2(1), 28-35.

Millati, R. (2018). Pengembangan Material Komposit Serat Nanas untuk Desain Produk Furnitur dengan Konsep Rustic. In Skripsi. Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

Saputra, A. Z. D., & Fauzi, A. S. (2022). Pengelolaan Sampah Kertas menjadi Bahan Baku Industri Kertas Bisa Mengurangi Sampah di Indonesia. Jurnal Mesin Nusantara, 5(1), 41-52. https://doi.org/10.29407/jmn.v5i1.17522.

Sudiryanto, G. (2015). Pengaruh Suhu dan Waktu Pengempaan terhadap Sifat Fisik dan Mekanik Papan Partikel Kayu Sengon (Paraserienthes Falcataria (L) Nielson). Jurnal Disprotek, 6(1), 67-74.

Supriyanto, & Jimin. (2021). Karakteristik Kekuatan Komposit Serat Daun Nanas dengan Variasi Panjang Serat. Jurnal Mesin Nusantara, 4(1), 30-39. https://doi.org/10.29407/jmn.v4i1.16039.

Supriyatna, A., & Solihin, Y. (2018). Pengembangan Komposit Epoxy Berpenguat Serat Nanas untuk Aplikasi Interior Mobil. Jurnal Ilmiah Teknobiz, 8(2), 88-93.

Syahputra, H., Yuliasmi, S., Sumaiyah. (2022). Kajian Karakterisasi Selulosa Mikrokristalin dari Kertas Bekas dengan Variasi Konsentrasi Asam Klorida. Parapemikir: Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi, 11(2), 91-96. http://dx.doi.org/10.30591/pjif.v11i2.3209.

Taufik, C. T., & Astuti. (2014). Sintesis dan Karakterisasi Sifat Mekanik serta Struktur Mikro Komposit Resin yang Diperkuat Serat Daun Pandan Alas (Pandanus dubius). Jurnal Fisika Unand, 3(1), 41-47.

Wiranto, A., & Suhardiman. (2021). Analisa Kekuatan Komposit Polimer dengan Penguat Serat Daun Nanas. Jurnal Rekayasa Material, Manufaktur dan Energi, 4(1), 47-55.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.34312/jpj.v5i1.18778

Refbacks

There are currently no refbacks.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Editorial Office of Jambura Physics Journal:

Department of Physics, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Lt.1 Gedung F.MIPA, Jl. Prof Dr. Ing B.J. Habibie, Desa Moutong, Kec. Tilongkabila, Kab. Bone Bolango, Provinsi Gorontalo 96119, Indonesia

Tel. +62-852-40408463 , +62-853-40002520 (Call/SMS/WA)

E-mail: info.jpj@ung.ac.id

Jambura Physics Journal (p-ISSN: 2654-91072, e-ISSN: 2721-5687) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Username
Password
Remember me