Pengaruh Kelengkapan Resep Terhadap Prescribing Error Obat Golongan Benzodiazepin di Tiga Apotek Kota Bandung
Abstract
Reviewing prescriptions, especially psychotropic drugs, is one part of clinical pharmacy services carried out by pharmacists to analyze drug-related problems and avoid medication errors, especially at the prescribing stage. The purpose of this study was to determine the suitability of prescribing services for benzodiazepine drugs with the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia and to find the effect of administrative, pharmaceutical and clinical completeness on the incidence of prescribing errors in prescribing benzodiazepine drugs in three pharmacies in Bandung City in 2021. This research method is a descriptive research conducted retrospectively where the data were prescriptions for January 2021-December 2021 at three Bandung City Pharmacies. The analysis was carried out by grouping each data variable from administrative, pharmaceutical and clinical aspects which were then processed using Microsoft Excel and SPSS programs. The results showed that the completeness of prescription psychotropic benzodiazepines still did not meet the requirements of the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia No. 73 of 2016 where the total incidence of prescribing errors in the prescription section was 11.66%, subscription was 16.58% and pro was 100. %, there is a significant relationship with a correlation coefficient value of 0.269 which means that there is a sufficient influence between doctor qualifications and the incidence of prescribing errors and there is a relationship between the completeness of administrative, pharmaceutical and clinical prescriptions with the incidence of prescribing errors which is significant with a probability value of 0.000 and a correlation coefficient value of 0.749 which means strong influence. Based on the data above, it can be concluded that the completeness of prescriptions in the Administrative, Pharmaceutical and Clinical categories is still not complete in accordance with the Regulation of the Minister of Health No. 73 of 2016.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Cohen and M. Richard, Medication Errors, 2nd ed. Washinton DC: American Pharmaceutical Association, 2007.
P. L. Lindsey, “Psychotropic medication use among older adults: What all nurses need to know,” Journal of Gerontological Nursing, vol. 35, no. 9, pp. 28–38, 2009, doi: 10.3928/00989134-20090731-01.
BNN, “Nilai Penyalahgunaan Narkoba di Jawa Tengah Turun 1 Persen,” 2019. https://kumparan.com/bengawannews/lumayan-nilaipenyalahgunaannarkobadi-jawa-tengah-turun-1-persen
Permenkes RI, Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan tentang Perubahan Atas Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Nomor 73 Tahun 2016 Tentang Standar Pelayanan Kefarmasian Di Apotek. Indonesia, 2016, p. 15.
Permenkes RI, Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan tentang Perubahan Atas Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 Tentang Standar Pelayanan Kefarmasian Di Apotek. BN.2016/NO. 1169, kemenkes.go.id : 7 hlm, 2014.
J. Zaman and Nanizar, Ars prescribendi : resep yang rasional / Nanizar Zaman-Joenoes, Jilid 2. Surabaya: Airlangga University Press, 1990.
Medscape, “Medscape: Drug Interaction Checker.” https://reference.medscape.com/drug-interactionchecker
S. R. Setiawati A, Zunilda, SB, Pengantar Farmakologi. Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Indonesia, 2002.
Ewald Howarth, M. Wainberg, and F. Cournos, “Psychiatric Medications and HIV Antiretrovirals : A Guide to Interactions For Clinical,” NY/NJ AETC and the Columbia University HIV Mental Health Training Project, 2004.
D. S. Tatro, Drug interaction facts 2014 : the authority on drug interactions. St. Louis, Missouri : Wolters Kluwer Health/Facts & Comparisons, [2013] 2013, 2014.
C. Dr. Conor Sheehy, PharmD, BCPS, “Can Valium and Xanax Be Taken Together,” 2022.
BPOM RI, “Peraturan Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan Nomor 4 Tahun 2018 Tentang Pengawasan Pengelolaan Obat, Bahan Obat, Narkotika, Psikotropika, dan Prekursor di Fasilitas Pelayanan Kefarmasian,” Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan Republik Indonesia, pp. 1–50, 2018.
V. D. Phalke, D. B. Phalke, S. M. M. Aarif, A. Mishra, S. Sikchi, and P. Kalakoti, “Prescription writing practices in a rural tertiary care hospital in Western Maharashtra, India,” Australasian Medical Journal, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 4–8, 2011, doi: 10.4066/AMJ.2011.515.
H. Harianto, R. Kurnia, and S. Siregar, “Hubungan Antara Kualifikasi Dokter Dengan Kerasionalan Penulisan Resep Obat Oral Kardiovaskuler Pasien Dewasa Ditinjau Dari Sudut Interaksi Obat (Studi Kasus di Apotek ‘x’ Jakarta Timur),” Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research, vol. 3, no. 2, 2006, doi: 10.7454/psr.v3i2.3400.
M. R. Waldholz, “Prescription Drug Advertising,” Journal of Pharmaceutical Marketing & Management, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 43–52, Jan. 1992, doi: 10.3109/J058v07n01_05.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.37311/jsscr.v4i3.15784
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2022 Journal Syifa Sciences and Clinical Research
EDITORIAL OFFICE OF JOURNAL SYIFA SCIENCES AND CLINICAL RESEARCH |
Department of Pharmacy, Gorontalo State University Jl. Jenderal Sudirman No.6, Kota Gorontalo, Provinsi Gorontalo 96128, Indonesia |
Email: info.jsscr@ung.ac.id Google Scholar : JOURNAL SYIFA SCIENCES AND CLINICAL RESEARCH |