Analisis Kausalitas Antara Pendidikan, Kemiskinan, dan PDRB Menggunakan Panel Vector Autoregression

Sisilia Jesika Pririzki, Ineu Sulitiana, Adriyansyah Adriyansyah

Abstract


The condition of education in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province is still far from basic education, with the Average Years of Schooling (RLS) of 7.84 years. Apart from the education side, the number of existing poverty also tends to fluctuate every year. It is the same with the economic picture based on GRDP values which experience inequality between Regencies and Cities in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province. The purpose of this study is to determine the causal relationship between education, poverty, and GRDP. The approach method used is to use the Panel Vector Autoregression (PVAR) method by conducting a Granger causality test. The results of this study are that there is no causality relationship, but has a one-way relationship between poverty and education which has a probability value smaller than α of 5%, namely 0.0246. There is no causal relationship between education and GRDP with probability values of 0.1020 and 0.4706. There is a causal relationship between poverty and GRDP with a probability value for each variable 2x10^-9 and 8x10^-9.

Full Text:

PDF

References


P. Teki., Rotinsulu, D. C., and Tumangkeng, S. Y, "Efektivitas Pemanfaatan Dana Desa Terhadap Tingkat Kesejahteraan Masayakat di Kecamatan Gemeh Kabupaten Kepulauan Talaud," J.Berkala Ilmiah Efisiensi, 2020, pp. 110–125.

R. A. Mulia and N. Saputra, “Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Kota Padang,” J. El-Riyasah., vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 67–83, 2020, doi: 10.24014/jel.v11i1.10069.

D. M. Saputra, “Analisis Ketimpangan Pendidikan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Provinsi Aceh,” J. Ilmu Ekonomi: Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah, 2015, pp. 1–9.

D. Ahmad and M. Triani, “Analisis Kausalitas Antara Kemiskinan, Ketimpangan Pendapatan dan Tingkat Pendidikan di Provinsi Sumatera Barat” J. Ecogen., vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 604–615, 2018, doi: 10.24036/jmpe.v1i3.5031.

B. Nafi’ah, “Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Dapat Mempengaruhi Pengentasan Kemiskinan di Indonesia (2016- 2019),” J. Ilmu Ekonomi Islam., vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 953–960, 2021, doi: 10.29040/jiei.v7i2.2206.

N. C. Sari and Z. Azhar, “Analisis Kausalitas Kriminalitas, Pendidikan dan Kemiskinan di Indonesia,” J. Kajan Ekonomi dan Pembangunan., vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 635–644, 2019, doi: 10.24036/jkep.v1i2.6288.

P. Kepulauan and B. Belitung, “POTRET Triwulan I-2022, 2022.

M. Iksan and S. Arka, “Pengaruh Upah, Pendidikan, dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Terhadap Kesempatan Kerja Serta Kemiskinan Provinsi Jabar Bagian Selatan,” E-Jurnal EP Unud, 2017, pp. 147–175.

M. Yusuf, R. N. Ichsan, and Saparuddin, “Determinasi Investasi dan Pasar Modal Syariah,” J. Kaji. Ekon. dan Kebijak. Publik, 2021, pp. 397–401.

K. Dea, and Syamlan, Y. T, " Faktor–Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Mismatch pada Bank Umum Syariah dan Unit Usaha Syariah di Indonesia," Al-Idarah: Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis Islam., vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 61–79, 2022, doi: 10.35316/idarah.2022.v3i2.61-79.

S. Adriani, and A. Ariusni, “Kausalitas Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Kemiskinan, Pendidikan dan Distribusi Pendapatan di Pulau Sumatera", J. Kajan Ekonomi dan Pembangunan., vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 45–50, 2020, doi: 10.24036/jkep.v2i3.12677

M. Afzal and M. E. Malik, “Relationship among Education, Poverty and Economic Growth in Pakistan : An Econometric Analysis,” J. of Elementary Educatio. 2012, pp. 23–45.

H. Husril, N. Zukhri, and D. Valeriani, “Hubungan antara Pendapatan Daerah, Belanja Daerah dan Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) di Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung dengan Analisis Panel Vector Auto Regression (PVAR),” J. Ekon. Pembang., vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 168–177, 2021, doi: 10.23960/jep.v10i3.261.

P. R. Sihombing, A. M. Arsani, A. Satwika, and A. G. Rochman, “Implementasi Model Panel VAR Pada Hubungan Inflasi dan Pertumbuhan Inflasi dan Pertumbuhan Jumlah Uang Beredar (Studi Kasus 6 Negara ASEAN Tahun 1994-2020 ),” J. Ilmiah Statistika dan Ekonometrika., vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 116–125, 2022, doi: 10.46306/bay.v2i2.34.

H. Novela and H. Aimon, “Analisis Kausalitas Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Pengeluaran Pemerintah dan Kualitas Sumberdaya Manusia Di Provinsi Sumatera Barat,” J. Ekonomi dan Pembangunan., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 97–110, 2019, doi: 10.24036/jkep.v1i1.5354.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.34312/euler.v11i1.19504

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 Sisilia Jesika Pririzki, Ineu Sulitiana, Adriyansyah

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.


Euler : Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika, Sains dan Teknologi has been indexed by:


                         EDITORIAL OFFICE OF EULER : JURNAL ILMIAH MATEMATIKA, SAINS, DAN TEKNOLOGI

 Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo
Jl. Prof. Dr. Ing. B. J. Habibie, Tilongkabila, Kabupaten Bone Bolango 96554, Gorontalo, Indonesia
 Email: euler@ung.ac.id
 +6287743200854 (WhatsApp Only)
 Euler : Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika, Sains dan Teknologi (p-ISSN: 2087-9393 | e-ISSN:2776-3706) by Department of Mathematics Universitas Negeri Gorontalo is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.  Powered by Public Knowledge Project OJS.

slot gacor slot gacor hari ini slot gacor 2025 demo slot pg slot gacor slot gacor