Pendampingan Mahasiswa Arsitektur dalam Pengukuran Kinerja Termal Rumah Reflektif Surya BeCool di Desa Dutohe, Gorontalo

Rahmayanti Rahmayanti, Teuku Muhammad Al-Aiyubi, Niniek Pratiwi, Nur Mutmainnah, Syafriyani Syafriyani

Abstract


This community engagement activity trained architecture students of Universitas Negeri Gorontalo in field-based measurement of building thermal performance, using a BeCool solar-reflective-paint demonstration house in Dutohe Village, Bone Bolango Regency, as a living laboratory. Around twenty students, guided by lecturers, took part in several field sessions in November 2025, learning to operate Elitech RC-4HC data loggers and black-globe thermometers to record roof and wall surface temperatures before and after the application of reflective coating. Measurements were carried out from 07:00 to 17:30 under both sunny and rainy conditions to expose students to real field constraints. The recorded data showed that the coating reduced the mean roof surface temperature from 41.7 °C to 37.1 °C, with the south-facing wall showing the largest reduction among the facades. Beyond generating a reliable dataset that supports ongoing research on passive cooling for low-cost metal-roofed housing, the activity strengthened students' practical skills in instrumentation, field data collection, and teamwork, while raising community awareness of simple, affordable strategies for improving indoor thermal comfort in tropical housing.


Keywords


: solar-reflective paint, thermal performance, community engagement, tropical building, architecture students

Full Text:

PDF

References


Aggarwal, C., & Molleti, S. (2024). State-of-the-art review: effects of using cool building cladding materials on roofs. Buildings, 14(8), 2257. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings14082257

Akbari, H., & Levinson, R. (2013). Evolution of cool-roof standards in the US. Advances in Building Energy Research, 1-32.

Anugrahwan, D., Alfiano, A. R., Meliawati, S. D., & Ghozali, I. (2024). Analisis cat reflektif surya BeCool di warung makan (Burjo Rafa) Universitas PGRI Semarang. UMPAK: Jurnal Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan, 7(1), 18-26.

Ashhar, M. Z. M., & Lim, C. H. (2024). Thermal performance of residential roofs in Malaysia: Experimental study using an indoor solar simulator. Buildings, 14(1), 178. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings14010178

Bamdad, K. (2023). Cool roofs: A climate change mitigation and adaptation strategy for residential buildings. Building and Environment, 236, 110271. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2023.110271

Citraningrum, A., Iyati, W., & Wardoyo, J. (2024). Effect of cool roof paint application on metal roof surface temperature and indoor air temperature in tropical climates. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1404(1), 012038. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1404/1/012038

Djafar, A. G., Pratiwi, N., Mutmainnah, N., & Kaharu, A. (2024). Thermal performance of Becool-roof coating in reducing heat gain on fisherman's settlement of Gorontalo City. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1404(1), 012004. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1404/1/012004

Dwidayati, K. H., & Paramita, B. (2025). RAFLESIA (Indonesian solar reflective house) as a sustainable solution for uninhabitable housing in Cirebon Regency. Journal of Architectural Research and Education, 7(1), 71-80. https://doi.org/10.17509/jare.v7i1.85260

Iqbal, M., Atthaillah, A., Mardhiah, A., & Paramita, B. (2025). Inisiasi inovasi rumah reflektif surya untuk hunian berkelanjutan dengan kenyamanan termal di Aceh. Jurnal Malikussaleh Mengabdi, 4(1), 65-77. https://doi.org/10.29103/jmm.v4i1.21604

Paramita, B. (2025). Building climate resilience in Indonesia: The role of cool roofs. Field Actions Science Reports, Special Issue 27, 112-122.

Paramita, B., Surahman, U., & Sepasgozar, S. (2025). Life cycle assessment of metal panel for lightweight steel frame: Analysis of embodied energy and CO2 emissions. Structures, 82, 110669. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.istruc.2025.110669

Piccaso, T. T., Fadilah, T. M., Nurhaliza, I., & Nugraha, R. H. (2025). Analysis of thermal comfort changes before and after Becool paint application at the Nurul Iman Karangmulya Al-Quran Education Park. Jurnal Arsitektur ZONASI, 8(3), 755-766. https://doi.org/10.17509/jaz.v8i3.89274

Wai, C. Y., Chau, H.-W., Paresi, P., & Muttil, N. (2025). Experimental analysis of cool roof coatings as an urban heat mitigation strategy to enhance thermal performance. Buildings, 15(5), 685. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings15050685

Łapka, P., Dietrich, F., Furmański, P., Sinka, M., Sahmenko, G., & Bajare, D. (2024). Experimental and numerical estimation of thermal conductivity of bio-based building composite materials with an enhanced thermal capacity. Journal of Energy Storage, 97, 112943. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2024.112943

Xi, T., Sa'ad, S. U., Liu, X., Sun, H., Wang, M., & Guo, F. (2025). Optimization of residential indoor thermal environment by passive design and mechanical ventilation in tropical savanna climate zone in Nigeria, Africa. Energies, 18(3), 450. https://doi.org

3390/en18030450


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2026 Rahmayanti Rahmayanti

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 

ISSN CETAK: -
Website: http://ejurnal.ung.ac.id/index.php/acares/

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.