INCOME ANALYSIS OF PIG FARMING BUSINESS “RED PIG FARM” IN PANGOLOMBIAN VILLAGE, SOUTH TOMOHON DISTRICT, TOMOHON CITY

Asri Intan Sumule, Ingriet Lumenta, Jolyanis Lainawa, Sony A. E. Moningkey, Franky N. S. Oroh

Abstract


This study aims to describe and analyze the Red Pig Farm business. This study uses a survey method through a case study approach on Mr. Ferry Wawo's pig farming business. Uses a quantitative descriptive method. The data collection period is from April 2024 - April 2025. The results of this study indicate that the Red Pig Farm has implemented good technical aspects such as feeding, maintenance management, housing, and disease prevention and this pig farming business provides income. Where production costs consist of fixed costs and variable costs as well as total costs, where fixed costs consist of; depreciation costs for cages and equipment, and tax costs for one year amounting to Rp42,897,143, for variable costs Rp244,203,043, the total cost of the Red Pig Farm livestock business for one year amounting to Rp287,100,186. The income of the Red Pig Farm livestock business for one year of production period is obtained from the sale of pigs and livestock that have not been sold (stock) where the number of livestock sold is 64 and livestock that have not been sold is 49 with a total value of Rp830,350,000. For the income of Red Pig Farm for one year amounting to Rp543,567,814. For the level of profit or income from the Red Pig Farm livestock business, based on the results of the R/C ratio analysis, the value obtained was 2.90 or RC ratio >1, so the business run by Mr. Ferry Wawo made a profit. The conclusion is that the Red Pig Farm pig farming business in Kelurahan Pangolombian, South Tomohon District, Tomohon City, is still able to demonstrate good performance and survive after the ASF virus outbreak, while also generating adequate income and having good prospects for future development.

Keywords


Pig farming; Income; RC ratio

Full Text:

PDF

References


Alam, M., J. Lee., S. Kim., and B. Park. 2021. Genetic analysis of major production and reproduction traits of Korean Duroc, Landrace and Yorkshire pigs. Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences, 34 (3) : 441–450.

Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Sulawesi Utara. 2023. Populasi Ternak Menurut Kabupaten Kota dan Jenis Ternak di Provinsi Sulawesi Utara. BPS Sulut.

Badan Pusat Statistik Kota Tomohon. 2023. Kota Tomohon Dalam Angka Tahun 2023. BPS Kota Tomohon.

Budaarsa, dan G. Mahardika 2016. Beberapa Jenis Hijauan Sebagai Pakan Tambahan Pada Babi di Bali. Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Udayana.

Bulu, P. M., A. Paga., A. S. Lasakar., dan E. Wera. 2023. Pig Farm Management and Its Contribution to the African Swine Fever Incidences in Kupang, Indonesia. Jurnal Medik Veteriner, 6 (2) : 155-161.

Direktorat Jendral Peternakan dan Kesehatan Hewan. 2024. Populasi Babi Menurut Provinsi Tahun 2021-2023 Data Statistik Peternakan dan Kesehatan Hewan. Direktorat Jendral Peternakan dan Kesehatan Hewan Kementerian Pertanian Republik Indonesia, Jakarta.

Ekakoro, J. E., Nawatti, M., Singler, D. F., Ochoa, K., Kizza, R., Ndoboli, D., Ndumu, D. B., Wampande, E. M., & Havas, K. A. (2023). A survey of biosecurity practices of pig farmers in selected districts affected by African swine fever in Uganda. Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 10, 1245754.

Indonesia’s updates on African Swine Fever in domestic pigs: ASF Risk Assessment in North Sulawesi. 2024.

Iyai, D. A., S. Pakage., A. G. Murwanto., M. Arim., D. Nurhayati., M. L. Orisu., dan H. Y. Rumfaan. 2020. Pengaruh Tingkat Pendidikan dan Jenis Kelamin Peternak terhadap Tingkat Produksi Babi (Studi Kasus di Manokwari, Papua Barat Indonesia). Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Terapan, 3 (2) : 49–57.

Jang, K. B., M. E. Duarte., J. M. Purvis. 2021. Impacts Of Weaning Age On Dietary Needs Of Whey Permeate For Pigs 7 to 11 kg BW. Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology, 12 :111.

Kolambani, F. U., Sari, D., & Gunawan, C. I. (2022). Impact of African Swine Fever (ASF) on the Pig Population in Indonesia. SSRN.

Manampiring, S. P., T. F. D. Lumy., S. P. Pangemanan., I. D. R. Lumenta. 2020. Analisis Finansial Usaha Peternakan Babi CV. Rindrilly Di Desa Tontalete Kecamatan Kema Kabupaten Minahasa Utara. Journal Zootec Vol. 41 No. 2 : 531-541.

Masterfeeds. 2019. Life Cycle Feeding Guide–Swine. Winnipeg: Masterfeeds LLC.

Nahak, A. 2022. Pengaruh waktu perkawinan terhadap performa reproduksi babi Landrace. Jurnal Agriwar, 11 (2) : 55–61.

Nursida, A. H. Abdillah., dan A. Timang. 2019. Analisis Beberapa Faktor Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Pendapatan Peternak Babi di Kecamatan Sangata Utara. Jurnal Pengembangan Penyuluhan Pertanian, 17 (32) : 184.

Oroh, F. N. S., R. E. M. F. Osak., dan F. I. Iroth. 2023. Gambaran Studi Kasus; Analisis Keuntungan Usaha Ternak Babi di CV Anugerah. Jambura Journal of Animal Science, 6 (1) : 57-69.

Primatika, R. A., E. Sudarnika., B. Sumiarto., dan C. Basri, C. 2022. Estimation of the probability risks of African swine fever outbreaks in North Sumatra Province, Indonesia. Veterinary World, 15 (7) : 1814-1820.

Rahayu, E., dan Subiharta. 2020. Performans reproduksi babi Landrace dan Duroc di peternakan rakyat. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknologi Peternakan dan Veteriner, 267–273.

Rasyaf, M. 2016. Beternak Babi Secara Intensif. Jakarta: Penebar Swadaya.

Rusdiana, M. M. 2021. Manajemen Pembiayaan Pendidikan: Filosofi, Konsep, dan Aplikasi. Tresna Bhakti Press Bandung.

Saeri, M. 2018. Usahatani dan Analisisnya. Malang. Unidha Press.

Salendu, A. H. S., M. L. Rundengan., F. H. Elly., dan T. F. D. Lumy. 2021. Manfaat Pengembangan Usaha Ternak Babi Yang Berwawasan Lingkungan. Prosiding Seminar Teknologi dan Agribisnis Peternakan VIII, Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, 24-25 Mei 2021, 650 – 654.

Salindri, N. 2024. African Swine Fever in Indonesia: Insights from Southeast Asia. (Analisis tren ASF di Indonesia 2020-2024).

Sarajar, M. J., F. H. Elly., E. Wantasen., dan S. J. K. Umboh. 2019. Analisis Usaha Ternak Babi di Kecamatan Sonder Kabupaten Minahasa. Jurnal Zootec, 39 (2) : 276 -283.

Sarajar, H., V. Rantung., dan M. Manembu. 2019. Analisis Konstruksi Kandang Dan Sanitasi Lingkungan Peternakan Babi Rakyat. Jurnal Zootek, 39 (2) : 45–53.

Setiawan, I. K., dan N. Suryani. 2019. Pertumbuhan dan konversi pakan babi Duroc dan Landrace pada sistem pemeliharaan semi intensif. Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia, 21 (1) : 34–42.

Sembiring, Vivi Aprilia Tri Amanda Br. dan Budi Hartono. 2025. Analisis Usaha Ternak Babi (Studi Kasus Kecamatan Tigabinanga Kabupaten Karo Sumatera Utara). Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.

Sihombing, D. T. H. 2015. Ilmu Ternak Babi. Yogyakarta:Gadjah Mada University Press.

Simangunsong, M., W, I. Pordamantra, dan W. Daud. 2022. Analisis Pendapatan Usaha Ternak Babi (Sus Scrofa) Di Kecamatan Jekan Raya Kota Palangka Raya. Journal Socio Economics Agricultural, 17 (2) : 109-116.

Sinulingga, Y. P., N. M Santa., L. S. Kalangi., dan M. A. V. Manese. 2020. Analisis Pendapatan Usaha Ternak Babi di Kecamatan Tombulu Kabupaten Minahasa. Jurnal Zootec 41 (2) : 471-481.

Suratiyah, K. 2015. Ilmu Usahatani. Jakarta: Penebar Swadaya.

Suryana, A. 2020. Manajemen Kandang Dan Lingkungan Terhadap Produktivitas Ternak Babi. Jurnal Peternakan Nusantara, 4 (1) : 12–19.

Voergaard, A. L. 2023. Are growth performance and fecal score in weaning pigs affected by feed intake?. Animal, 13 : 10648507.

Widayati, T. W., I. Sumpe, B.W. Irianti, D. A. Iyai dan S. Y. Randa. 2018. Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Produksi Usaha Ternak Babi di Teluk Doreri Kabupaten Manokowari. Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian. 12 (1) :73-82.

Welerubun, I., A. Sairudy., J. M. Lainsamputty., dan I. P. Sirappa. 2023. Analisis Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Peternakan Babi Di Kabupaten Pania (Studi Kasus Di Desa Itoka Distrik Nakama). Jurnal Peternakan Sabana, 2 (3) : 158-169.

Zebua, E., Muladno, dan R. Siagian. 2017. Comparative Performance Of Landrace, Yorkshire And Duroc Breeds Of Swine. Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan, 10 (2) : 89–96.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.35900/jjas.v8i1.35040

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


 

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Powered by  Public Knowledge Project OJS