Karakteristik Pohon Peneduh Pada Koridor Jalan Perkotaan Di Kota Gorontalo

Saptan Gobel, Sri Maryati, M. Iqbal Liayong Pratama

Abstract


Shade trees are an important element of roadside green corridors that contribute to improving urban environmental quality. This study aims to identify and analyze the characteristics of shade trees along arterial and collector roads in Gorontalo City. A quantitative descriptive method was applied using a spatial analysis approach based on Geographic Information Systems. Data were collected through field observation, vegetation inventory, GPS-based coordinate recording, tree characteristic measurements, and documentation. The results show that there were 1,140 shade trees consisting of 15 species. Mahogany was the dominant species, with 333 trees or 29.21%. Tree characteristics were dominated by medium height of 5–10 m at 60.44%, crown width of 2.5–5.0 m at 57.81%, and trunk diameter of 50–100 cm at 50.88%. The general physical condition of the trees was mostly good, particularly trunk condition at 99.56%, leaf condition at 95.88%, branching condition at 91.58%, and root condition at 69.56%. These findings indicate that shade trees in Gorontalo City support ecological functions, aesthetic quality, and urban environmental comfort.


Keywords


Shade Trees, Vegetation Characteristics, Road Corridors, Gorontalo City

Full Text:

PDF

References


Albers, P. P., Ugolini, F., Rosa, D. L., Grădinaru, S. R., Azevedo, J., & Wu, J. (2021). Building Green Infrastructure to Enhance Urban Resilience to Climate Change and Pandemics. Landscape Ecology, 36(3), 665–673. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10980-021-01212-y

Cabanek, A., Baro, M. E. Z. de, & Newman, P. (2020). Biophilic Streets: A Design Framework for Creating Multiple Urban Benefits. Sustainable Earth Reviews, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s42055-020-00027-0

Eisenman, T. S., Coleman, A., & LaBombard, G. (2021). Street Trees for Bicyclists, Pedestrians, and Vehicle Drivers: A Systematic Multimodal Review. Urban Science, 5(3), 56. https://doi.org/10.3390/urbansci5030056

Faridah, F., & Rauf, S. (2023). Kajian Penyusunan Rtbl Kawasan Kota Tua Kota Gorontalo. Venustas, 3(1), 25–30. https://doi.org/10.37195/venustashome.v3i1.714

Gabor, A., Reinwald, F., & Damyanovic, D. (2023). Methodological Framework for Fostering the Implementation of Climate-Responsive Public Spaces and Streetscapes to Support Multifunctional Design. Sustainability, 15(4), 3775. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15043775

Hamidun, M. S., Baderan, D. W. K., & Malle, M. (2021). Efektivitas Penyerapan Kebisingan oleh Jenis Pohon Pelindung Jalan di Provinsi Gorontalo. Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan, 19(3), 661–669. https://doi.org/10.14710/jil.19.3.661-669

Ibriza, N. M., & Agustin, Y. S. (2024). Distribusi Spasial Pohon Peneduh Di Kawasan Urban Studi Kasus Rw 07 Sumber, Banjarsari, Surakarta. Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology …, 8(1), 1–7. https://ijobb.esaunggul.ac.id/index.php/IJOBB/article/view/213

Marchionni, V., Revelli, R., & Daly, E. (2019). Ecohydrology of Urban Ecosystems. 533–571. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-23269-6_20

Milliken, S. (2018). Ecosystem Services in Urban Environments. 17–27. https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-812150-4.00002-1

Nurliah, N., & Tajuddin, M. S. (2021). Analisis Tata Kelola Ruang Terbuka Hijau Terhadap Pembangunan Kota Di Kabupaten Majene. MITZAL (Demokrasi, Komunikasi Dan Budaya) : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Dan Ilmu Komunikasi, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.35329/mitzal.v5i1.1852

Salmond, J., Tadaki, M., Vardoulakis, S., Arbuthnott, K., Coutts, A., Demuzere, M., Dirks, K. N., Heaviside, C., Lim, S., Macintyre, H. L., McInnes, R. N., & Wheeler, B. W. (2016). Health and Climate Related Ecosystem Services Provided by Street Trees in the Urban Environment. Environmental Health, 15(S1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12940-016-0103-6

Shaneyfelt, K. M., Anderson, A. R., Kumar, P., & Hunt, W. F. (2017). Air Quality Considerations for Stormwater Green Street Design. Environmental Pollution, 231, 768–778. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2017.08.081

Wilson, S. J., Juno, E., Pool, J.-R., Ray, S., Phillips, M. H., Francisco, S., & McCallum, S. (2022). Better Forests, Better Cities. Wripub. https://doi.org/10.46830/wrirpt.19.00013

Zafeiropoulos, C., Bimpas, M., Protopapadakis, E., Sardis, E., Doulamis, N., Doulamis, A., Maksimović, Č., Boskovic, S., Bozovic, R., & Lalić, M. (2021). An Introduction to the euPOLIS Project. https://doi.org/10.3233/faia210094




DOI: https://doi.org/10.37905/jrpi.v3i3.39493

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2026 Saptan Gobel, Sri Maryati, M. Ikbal Liayong Pratama

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.