Hubungan Power Otot Tungkai Dengan Frekuensi Roundhouse Kick Atlet Mma Pogogul Kabupaten Buol Sulawesi Tengah
Abstract
This study aimed to analyze the relationship between lower limb muscle power and the frequency of roundhouse kicks among male MMA Pogogul athletes in Buol Regency, Central Sulawesi. The study employed a quantitative method with a correlational approach. The population consisted of all male MMA Pogogul athletes in Buol Regency, totaling 9 athletes, all of whom were selected as the research sample using a total sampling technique. Lower limb muscle power was measured using the Standing Broad Jump test, while roundhouse kick frequency was assessed based on the number of kicks performed within 10 seconds. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and the Pearson Product-Moment Correlation test. The results revealed a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.624, indicating a positive relationship between lower limb muscle power and roundhouse kick frequency. These findings suggest that athletes with greater lower limb muscle power tend to perform roundhouse kicks at a higher frequency. However, the observed correlation did not reach statistical significance at the 5% significance level, as the calculated r value was lower than the critical r value. The coefficient of determination was 38.94%, indicating that lower limb muscle power contributed 38.94% to the variation in roundhouse kick frequency, while the remaining 61.06% was influenced by other factors, such as movement coordination, balance, flexibility, technical proficiency, and neuromuscular ability. Based on the findings, it can be concluded that lower limb muscle power has a positive relationship with roundhouse kick frequency, although the relationship is not statistically significant. These findings indicate that roundhouse kick performance is a multifactorial skill influenced by various physical and technical factors that interact simultaneously. Therefore, efforts to improve roundhouse kick performance should not only focus on enhancing lower limb muscle power but should also incorporate technical training, movement coordination, balance, flexibility, and speed endurance training.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Bercades, L. T., Oldham, A. R. H., Lorimer, A., Lenetsky, S., Millar, S. K., & Sheerin, K. (2023). Experiential knowledge of expert coaches on the critical performance factors of the taekwondo roundhouse kick. International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching, 18(3), 844–855. https://doi.org/10.1177/17479541221144120
Diniz, R., Del Vecchio, F. B., Schaun, G. Z., Oliveira, H. B., Portella, E. G., da Silva, E. S., Formalioni, A., Campelo, P. C. C., Peyré-Tartaruga, L. A., & Pinto, S. S. (2021). Kinematic comparison of the roundhouse kick between taekwondo, karate, and muaythai. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 35(1), 198–204. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0000000000002657
Gavagan, C. J., & Sayers, M. G. L. (2017). A biomechanical analysis of the roundhouse kicking technique of expert practitioners: A comparison between the martial arts disciplines of Muay Thai, Karate, and Taekwondo. PLoS ONE, 12(8), e0182645. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0182645
Huang, C.-F., Chen, Y.-L., Tsai, Y.-J., & Lee, W.-C. (2025). Kinematic and kinetic demands on better roundhouse kick performances. Sports Biomechanics, 24(2), 425–439. https://doi.org/10.1080/14763141.2022.2122862
Jung, T., & Park, H. (2022). Contributions of body segments to the toe velocity during taekwondo roundhouse kick. Applied Sciences, 12(15), Article 7928. https://doi.org/10.3390/app12157928
Sun, J., Wang, Y., & Dong, D. (2024). Lower limb electromyographic characteristics and implications of taekwondo roundhouse kick “hit” and “miss” actions. Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 11, 1258613. https://doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2023.1258613
Tsai, Y.-J., Huang, C.-F., Lin, Y.-T., & Chen, Y.-L. (2021). Lower-limb kinematic characteristics of taekwondo kicks at different attack angles. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 21(4), 519–531. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2021.1924526
Vagner, M., Cleather, D. J., Olah, V., Vacek, J., & Stastny, P. (2023). A systematic review of dynamic forces and kinematic indicators of front and roundhouse kicks across varied conditions and participant experience. Sports, 11(8), Article 141. https://doi.org/10.3390/sports11080141
Wąsik, J., Mosler, D., Ortenburger, D., Góra, T., & Cholewa, J. (2021). Kinematic effects of the target on the velocity of taekwon-do roundhouse kicks. Journal of Human Kinetics, 80, 61–69. https://doi.org/10.2478/hukin-2021-0103
Wąsik, J., Mosler, D., Góra, T., Ortenburger, D., Chalimoniuk, M., & Langfort, J. (2022). Kinematic differences between traditional and sport version of roundhouse kick executed by male taekwon-do masters. Journal of Men's Health, 18(6), 138. https://doi.org/10.31083/j.jomh1806138
DOI: https://doi.org/10.37905/jrpi.v3i3.40120
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2026 Zulkifli Lamusu, Mohamad Reza Pratama Diuli, Adrianto Labanga

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.





