Local Community Adaptation to Flood Disaster In Soppeng District

Rusdi Rusdi, Alonge Titus Adeyemi, Feri Padli

Abstract


Every year floods occur in Soppeng regency. The high rainfall and land conversion become the main cause of the flood. It affects the society both in their life and their welfare. The community has carried out various responses and adaptation strategies to deal with the risk of future floods. Thus, this study aims to determine the local adaptation strategy of the community in dealing with flood disasters in Soppeng Regency. The method in this study was carried out using in-depth interviews and observations in flooded areas. The community participation comes from socially inductive research that produces descriptive results. The result of this research shows that the lack of coordination between the community, government, and private parties (NGOs) leads to higher vulnerability. In addition, the adaptation model carried out by the community begins at the household level, especially the house-building model in the form of a stilt house. It consists of two parts namely, the lower and the upper. The lower part is usually used to deviate goods, agricultural materials, and vehicles, while the upper part is used as a place to rest and carry out daily routines such as cooking, chatting with neighbors, receiving guests, and so on. The act of adaptation in groups is by raising the position of the house to the second floor, building a small embankment, and moving household appliances to a higher place.

Keywords


Local adaptation; Flood; Community

Full Text:

PDF

References


Asdak, C., Supian, S., & Subiyanto. (2018). Watershed management strategies for flood mitigation: A case study of Jakarta’s flooding. Weather and Climate Extremes, 21, 117–122. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wace.2018.08.002

Atmaja, T., & Fukushi, K. (2022). Empowering Geo-Based Ai Algorithm To Aid Coastal Flood Risk Analysis: A Review And Framework Development. ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, V-3–2022, 517–523. https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-annals-V-3-2022-517-2022

BNPB. (2022, February 3). Data Kejadian Banjir di Indonesia 2022. Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana.

Budiyono, Y. (2018). Flood risk modelling in Jakarta. Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam.

Budiyono, Y., Aerts, J. C. J. H., Tollenaar, D., & Ward, P. J. (2016). River flood risk in Jakarta under scenarios of future change. Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences, 16(3), 757–774. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-16-757-2016

Esteban, M., Takagi, H., Jamero, L., Chadwick, C., Avelino, J. E., Mikami, T., Fatma, D., Yamamoto, L., Thao, N. D., Onuki, M., Woodbury, J., Valenzuela, V. P. B., Crichton, R. N., & Shibayama, T. (2020). Adaptation to sea level rise: Learning from present examples of land subsidence. Ocean & Coastal Management, 189, 104852. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2019.104852

Falihin, D., Rusdi, R., Balkis, S., Ramli, M., & Amelia, R. (2021). Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Bencana Banjir di Kabupaten Soppeng. Seminar Nasional Hasil Penelitian 2021 “Penguatan Riset, Inovasi, Dan Kreativitas Peneliti Di Era Pandemi Covid-19,” 527–535.

Falilul, D., Rusdi, R., Maru, R., Arfandi, A., & Padli, F. (2021). The Mapping Flood Vulnerability Level at Lilirilau, Soppeng Regency. Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research : Atlantis Press, 603, 636–641.

Garschagen, M., Surtiari, G., & Harb, M. (2018). Is Jakarta’s New Flood Risk Reduction Strategy Transformational? Sustainability, 10(8), 2934. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10082934

Happy, M. R., Utina, R., & Hamidun, M. S. (2022). Adaptasi Masyarakat Terdampak Banjir Di Daerah Aliran Sungai Limboto. Jambura Geo Education Journal, 3(2), 52–59. https://doi.org/10.34312/jgej.v3i2.14918

Heinzlef, C., Barroca, B., Leone, M., & Serre, D. (2022). Urban resilience operationalization issues in climate risk management: A review. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 75, 102974. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2022.102974

Himawan. (2019). Banjir di Kabupaten Soppeng. KOMPAS.

Hirabayashi, Y., Mahendran, R., Koirala, S., Konoshima, L., Yamazaki, D., Watanabe, S., Kim, H., & Kanae, S. (2013). Global flood risk under climate change. Nature Climate Change, 3(9), 816–821. https://doi.org/10.1038/nclimate1911

Jongman, B., Ward, P. J., & Aerts, J. C. J. H. (2012). Global exposure to river and coastal flooding: Long term trends and changes. Global Environmental Change, 22(4), 823–835.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2012.07.004

Marfai, M. A. (2014). Impact of sea level rise to coastal ecology: A case study on the northern part of java island, indonesia. Quaestiones Geographicae, 33(1), 107–114. https://doi.org/10.2478/quageo-2014-0008

Marfai, M. A., Sekaranom, A. B., & Ward, P. (2015). Community responses and adaptation strategies toward flood hazard in Jakarta, Indonesia. Natural Hazards, 75(2), 1127–1144. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-014-1365-3

Maru, R., Nur, A. R. M., Yusuf, M., Nyompa, S., & Rusdi, -. (2022). The Utilization of Augmented Reality Technology for the Development of Tourism Information Media. JOIV : International Journal on Informatics Visualization, 6(4), 791. https://doi.org/10.30630/joiv.6.4.1396

McGranahan, G., Balk, D., & Anderson, B. (2007). The rising tide: assessing the risks of climate change and human settlements in low elevation coastal zones. Environment and Urbanization, 19(1), 17–37. https://doi.org/10.1177/0956247807076960

Mishra, B. K., Rafiei Emam, A., Masago, Y., Kumar, P., Regmi, R. K., & Fukushi, K. (2018). Assessment of future flood inundations under climate and land use change scenarios in the Ciliwung River Basin, Jakarta. Journal of Flood Risk Management, 11, S1105–S1115. https://doi.org/10.1111/jfr3.12311

Riza, H., Widi Santoso, E., Tejakusuma, I. G., Prawiradisastra, F., Prihartanto, dan, Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi, B., & Teknologi Reduksi Risiko Bencana TPSA BPPT Jl H Thamrin No, P. M. (2020). Meningkatkan Mitigasi Bencana Banjir. In Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Mitigasi Bencana (Vol. 15, Issue 1).

Rusdi, R., Padli, F., & Hendra, H. (2020). Studi Morfologi Pantai Rewata’a Desa Lalampanua. Jambura Geoscience Review, 2(2), 58–68. https://doi.org/10.34312/jgeosrev.v2i1.4039

Ward, P. J., Pauw, W. P., van Buuren, M. W., & Marfai, M. A. (2013). Governance of flood risk management in a time of climate change: The cases of Jakarta and Rotterdam. Environmental Politics, 22(3), 518–536. https://doi.org/10.1080/09644016.2012.683155

Wijayanti, P., Zhu, X., Hellegers, P., Budiyono, Y., & van Ierland, E. C. (2017). Estimation of river flood damages in Jakarta, Indonesia. Natural Hazards, 86(3), 1059–1079. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-016-2730-1




DOI: https://doi.org/10.34312/jgej.v4i1.18817

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 Authors

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

                                 JournalStories Main logo s
aya: