Model Estimasi Kualitas Lingkungan Hidup Pembangunan Di Indonesia

Ajrina Nanda Khairuna; Imam Mukhlis

doi:10.37479/jeej.v8i4.40345

Model Estimasi Kualitas Lingkungan Hidup Pembangunan Di Indonesia

Ajrina Nanda Khairuna, Imam Mukhlis

Abstract

ABSTRACT

Environmental quality is a crucial aspect in supporting sustainable development. Various factors related to economic, demographic, and innovation aspects influence environmental quality in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the influence of green sukuk, economic growth, population growth, and regional innovation on environmental quality in Indonesia. The study uses a quantitative approach with panel data regression analysis in 34 provinces grouped into five major regions in Indonesia: Sumatra, Java, Kalimantan, Sulawesi, and Bali and Eastern Indonesia, which include Nusa Tenggara, Maluku, and Papua. The results show that green sukuk in Indonesia, particularly in Java and Kalimantan, have a positive and significant impact on environmental quality. Meanwhile, economic growth, population growth, and regional innovation show varying influences on environmental quality. This study emphasizes the importance of government and community cooperation in supporting sustainable development. The novelty of this study lies in the analysis based on five regions in Indonesia, which is able to show differences in influence between regions more specifically.

Keywords

Environmental Quality, Green Sukuk, Economic Growth, Population Growth, Regional Innovation

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.37479/jeej.v8i4.40345